APPLICATION SOLUTION

Constant-Length Feeding & Cutting Solution

Packaging film · Wire · Tube · Profile · Feed the length, cut on cue — set from the panel · Multi-spec one-key changeover · No PLC, no programming · Changeover in minutes

1. Solution Overview: Writing "Feed – Stop – Cut" into the Path Table

Constant-length feeding is the classic single-axis process: feed the material to the set length → stop → signal the cutter → cut → feed again, cycle after cycle. The traditional approach uses a PLC to pulse the feeder and program the cutter timing — the machine is simple, yet development is not: programming, wiring and commissioning all still apply.

This solution is built around the SD6 integrated drive & control closed-loop stepper driver: the feeding length, speed and accel/decel for different products are stored as multi-segment parameters. A start signal (button or sensor) triggers the move; at length, the programmable IO automatically outputs the cutter signal; once "cut complete" returns, the next cycle starts. No PLC anywhere, and not a single line of code — at product changeover the operator presses two keys on the panel and edits one number.

Closed-loop encoder feedback keeps the fed length exactly where it was commanded — no drift over long runs — while stall detection senses jammed material instantly: when the material jams, the system knows by itself.

2. System Architecture: Signals Connect Directly, Actions Execute Directly

Start Button / Cycle Switch Triggers the active segment Origin + Limit Switches Datum & travel protection IO Direct SD6 Integrated Drive & Control Stepper Driver Multi-Spec Length Table Trapezoidal Accel/Decel Programmable IO Logic Closed-Loop · No Lost Steps Feeding program in EEPROM · retained through power loss · standalone cycle at power-up Modbus RTU: optional touchscreen for centralized management Closed-Loop Stepper Motor Belt / lead-screw feed rolls Material Advances Exactly to length DO Output → Cutter Actuates Cut-complete signal returns to driver IO → next cycle Host PC Software (programming only) Length table editing · EEPROM download · removable

Sensors and buttons connect straight to the driver IO; the feeding logic closes its loop inside the driver — the host PC only appears when parameters are edited

3. Changeover Design: Multi-Segment Spec Table

Changeovers are everyday life in film, wire and tube converting. This solution stores common specs as multi-segment parameters — each segment independently sets the feeding length, speed and accel/decel time. To change products, recall the segment on the panel. No program, ever.

SegmentLength (mm)Speed (mm/s)Accel/DecelExample Spec
Seg 1150180MediumSmall roll · short spec
Seg 2300220MediumStandard spec
Seg 3500160SlowLong spec (slow profile prevents lost steps)
Seg 4800120SlowExtra-long spec

Example values; segment count and values depend on the driver spec and process. Changeover = recall a segment, done in under a minute

Cutter Timing & Length Compensation

At feeding length, the programmable IO automatically outputs the cutter signal; after the "cut complete" feedback returns, the next cycle begins. For the process detail of material retraction at the cut, a micro-compensation travel can be reserved in the cutting segment — length deviation is corrected directly on the panel: edit the number, and the next piece is on target. No program involved.

4. IO Configuration: Buttons and Sensors Connect Straight to the Driver

SignalDirectionFunction
Cycle startDI inputTriggers the active feeding segment (button / foot switch / upstream interlock)
Cycle stopDI inputFinishes the current segment then stops (dedicated e-stop terminal separate)
Origin switchDI inputPower-up homing, re-establishes the length datum
± Limit switchesDI inputsHard travel protection — stops and alarms on trigger
Cut completeDI inputCutter feedback, confirms before the next cycle
Cutter outputDO outputDrives the cutter (solenoid / relay) at feeding length
Run / alarmDO outputIndicator and buzzer; stall (jammed material) alarms automatically

Point count and terminal definitions per SD6 specification; input active level NO/NC selectable

5. Compared with the Traditional "PLC + Driver" Approach

ItemTraditional (PLC + driver)SD6 Constant-Length Solution
Control devicesPLC + pulse output + driverOne SD6 only
Spec changeAsk the vendor to modify PLC programPanel segment recall, one-minute changeover
Length accuracyOpen-loop pulses, error needs program compensationClosed-loop feedback — no drift over time
DevelopmentProgramming + commissioning, measured in daysFill the parameter table, measured in hours
Jam awarenessExtra sensors + program logic requiredStall detection alarms automatically
TroubleshootingPLC or driver? Check bothDriver status LEDs + software, one-step location
CostNo PLC or pulse module purchase, no associated wiring consumables — control-side device cost drops noticeably.
TimeNo programming, no two-system commissioning; fill the parameter table, trial-run — basic development done the same day.
ChangeoverSpec changes without vendor support — operators recall a segment on the panel; delivery and after-sales pressure drop together.

6. FAQ

Q1: What length accuracy can be achieved?

Accuracy comes from closed-loop feedback plus the mechanical transmission: the closed-loop encoder guarantees the commanded steps are truly made; actual length deviation mostly comes from material slip and cutter action. Keep the pinch roller properly loaded and add a timing compensation for the cutter. Typical film/wire duty easily meets ±0.5 mm class requirements — verify on your actual material.

Q2: The customer changes specs frequently — do we come back to you every time?

No. With multi-segment parameters stored, operators recall a segment on the panel. Adding a new spec is just editing one length number — no program, no vendor dependency.

Q3: Our legacy machine is PLC-pulsed. Can it be converted?

Yes. The original PLC pulse output connects directly to the SD6 pulse interface — a drop-in replacement with minimal rework; afterwards you gain multi-segment presets and stall detection, and Modbus RTU can be enabled later for line integration.

Q4: Several lines need centralized management — do we tune each one separately?

Optionally add Modbus RTU with a touchscreen: parameters are pushed to multiple drivers centrally and statuses monitored in one place. Changeover happens on the screen. Standalone production is unaffected if the touchscreen goes offline.

7. Delivery Process

Process review: length range · speed · accuracy
Sizing: motor · lead-screw/belt · pinch roll
Wiring: power · motor · sensors · cutter signal
Fill parameter table · trial feed & cut
EEPROM download · continuous run test
Handover · operator changeover training

Parameters are filled in the office; on site there is only wiring, trial cutting and training

8. Applicability Self-Check

QuestionAnswer
1. Is your process a "constant-length feed ± cut/label" single-axis operation?Yes / No
2. Do you change specs frequently and want vendor-independent changeover?Yes / No
3. Do you lack a dedicated electrical engineer and prefer programming-free commissioning?Yes / No
4. Do you have multi-axis interpolated linkage or complex line interlocks? (If "yes", use a PLC solution)Yes / No

Items 1–3 "yes" and item 4 "no": this solution applies directly. Send us your motion sequence for a free analysis if unsure.

Guangzhou Zhiliang Motion Control Technology Co., Ltd · Constant-Length Feeding & Cutting Solution · Values on this page are typical examples; refer to the selection manual and actual testing
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